
Stock and specifications checked
Best ukulele strings by scale and tuning
Read the instrument before the packet. Soprano, concert, tenor and baritone sets can share four strings while requiring different speaking lengths, pitches, gauges and wound-string construction.
We checked maker gauges, intended tuning, construction, origin, current direct ordering and specialist stock. We did not install, play or compare these sets. Material descriptions are identifiers, not promises about how a particular instrument will sound or feel.
Compare the label that must match
| Set | Instrument | Tuning | Construction | Do not substitute when |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aquila 4U | Soprano | GCEA, high G | Four plain New Nylgut strings | You need concert length or low G |
| D’Addario EJ87C | Concert | GCEA, high G | Four titanium monofilaments | The instrument is tenor or baritone |
| D’Addario EJ99TLG | Tenor | GCEA, low G | Four fluorocarbon monofilaments | You want re-entrant high G |
| D’Addario EJ88B | Baritone | DGBE | Two Nyltech plain, two silver-plated copper wound | The instrument uses GCEA |
Decode the packet without guessing
Scale length
The vibrating distance from nut to saddle. It determines the tension a gauge reaches at a pitch. Measure that distance or identify the maker’s exact model. Overall body size is not the scale measurement.
High G
A G4 fourth string above middle C in standard re-entrant GCEA. It preserves the non-linear pitch order associated with common uke voicings. Choose a packet explicitly marked high G or standard GCEA. The physically top string is not necessarily the lowest note.
Low G
A G3 fourth string one octave below high G. It changes range and may require a thicker string. Confirm both low-G labeling and nut-slot fit before tensioning. Detuning an ordinary high-G string does not create a usable low G.
DGBE tuning
The common baritone tuning matching the top four guitar strings. Its pitches differ from GCEA sets. Use a baritone DGBE packet unless the instrument maker specifies otherwise. Baritone is not simply a longer GCEA tenor.
Monofilament
A string formed from one continuous synthetic strand. Its printed diameter identifies fit more reliably than color. Compare gauges and positions before removing all old strings. “Carbon,” titanium and Nylgut labels do not mean metal wire construction.
Wound string
A core wrapped with fine metal wire. It can make a lower pitch without an impractically thick plain string. Check for burrs and a compatible nut slot; wipe it after playing. Visible metal does not make a ukulele set interchangeable with steel guitar strings.
Gauge
The string diameter, usually stated in inches or millimetres. Large changes affect nut fit and tension. Keep the packet and record all four diameters. A larger gauge number is thicker, not a higher pitch.
Speaking length
The part of the string between nut and saddle that vibrates. Extra packet length alone does not prove the gauge suits the scale. Match the intended instrument category, not merely whether the string reaches the tuner. A string that is physically long enough is not automatically compatible.
Four exact lanes, not four tonal promises
Aquila 4U New Nylgut
This exact 4U packet is for a soprano ukulele in GCEA with a re-entrant high G. Aquila’s technical chart identifies four plain gauges; Thomann labels it a category best seller and Sweetwater lists the exact 4U.
Advantage: exceptionally clear exact-model evidence across maker chart and both anchor retailers.
Drawback: the white plain strings can look similar, so preserve their position order.
Avoid if: the label says concert, tenor, baritone or low G.
Closest alternative: EJ87C for a concert-scale high-G instrument.
Verify: “4U,” soprano, GCEA and high G are all printed or confirmed.
Confidence: high for identity and current stock; no performance claim.
D’Addario EJ87C Titanium
EJ87C is maker-specified for concert ukuleles in standard GCEA. D’Addario states .025, .033, .040 and .029-inch titanium monofilament gauges and New York manufacture.
Advantage: exact gauges, target scale, pitch order and per-string tensions are published.
Drawback: “titanium” can be misread as metal; these are synthetic monofilaments.
Avoid if: changing to low G or maintaining a baritone.
Closest alternative: Aquila 4U for soprano high G.
Verify: SKU EJ87C, concert and GCEA; do not accept EJ87S or EJ87T as the same set.
Confidence: high for current maker identity; medium-high for region-specific stock.
D’Addario EJ99TLG Pro-Arté Carbon
EJ99TLG is an all-fluorocarbon tenor set optimized for low-G GCEA. The .0413-inch fourth string is plain, unlike many wound low-G choices; both Thomann and Sweetwater showed it immediately orderable.
Advantage: exact low-G identity and unusually strong cross-market stock evidence.
Drawback: the thicker plain fourth may expose a too-narrow nut slot.
Avoid if: the owner wants traditional high-G re-entrant tuning.
Closest alternative: a maker-approved scale-specific wound low-G set fitted by a repairer.
Verify: EJ99TLG, tenor, low G, and .0413 fourth; never force it into the nut.
Confidence: high for product and stock; fit remains instrument-specific.
D’Addario EJ88B Nyltech
EJ88B is for baritone DGBE, with .026 and .036 Nyltech plain strings plus .024 and .030 silver-plated copper wound strings. D’Addario, Thomann and Sweetwater all retain the exact SKU.
Advantage: the packet clearly separates baritone pitch and mixed construction from GCEA sets.
Drawback: two wound strings require inspection for wear and rough edges.
Avoid if: the instrument or teacher specifies GCEA baritone tuning.
Closest alternative: another exact DGBE baritone set after comparing gauges and bridge type.
Verify: EJ88B and DGBE; EJ87B and EJ99B are different products.
Confidence: high for exact current identity and US/EU stock.
Physical and support facts before opening
| Product | Size and weight | Materials | Manufacturing origin | Brand background | Warranty and support |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aquila 4U New Nylgut Soprano High G | Gauges .024, .031, .037, .026 in; packet weight not disclosed | Four plain New Nylgut synthetic strings | Made in Italy; current retailer/manufacturer responsibility data | Aquila Corde Armoniche, Vicenza-area Italy; synthetic and historical strings | No exact set warranty term found; retain receipt and use seller/maker defect support |
| D’Addario EJ87C Titanium Concert | Gauges .025, .033, .040, .029 in; packet weight not disclosed | Four titanium synthetic monofilaments, tie-end | Made in USA at New York facility | D’Addario, New York; family string-making roots traced to 1600s, US company established 1974 | Normal wear excluded; defect claim requires receipt and authorization under regional terms |
| D’Addario EJ99TLG Pro-Arté Carbon Tenor Low-G | Gauges .0205, .026, .0319, .0413 in; 43.8 lb published total tension | Four clear fluorocarbon monofilaments, tie-end | Made in USA at New York facility | D’Addario, New York; strings and music accessories | Normal wear excluded; contact seller or maker before returning a defective set |
| D’Addario EJ88B Nyltech Baritone | Gauges .026, .036, .024w, .030w in; packet weight not disclosed | Two Nyltech plain; two silver-plated copper wound on nylon; tie-end | Made in USA at New York facility | D’Addario, New York; strings and music accessories | Normal wear excluded; proof of purchase and return authorization may be required |
Packet identity checker
Select the scale and tuning shown by the instrument maker or teacher.
Three buyer tools that prevent a wasted set
Four-photo handoff
Ask the owner for the headstock, bridge, inside label and current fourth string. Add a ruler photo from nut to saddle. A proxy buyer can then show a specialist the actual scale, tie system and wound/plain construction.
Nut-slot stop test
Before tensioning, the replacement should sit in its slot without force. A string riding above or binding in the slot is a repair question, not an invitation to saw, file or pull harder.
One-string change log
Record old and new packet codes, tuning and date. Change one string at a time if the bridge parts are loose, leave useful winding length, stretch gradually, and retune repeatedly before judging stability.
What this shortlist deliberately leaves out
Aquila 15U was excluded despite a current maker identity because the checked B&H exact page says no longer available and the European listing evidence was mixed. Worth BM remains an interesting current fluorocarbon option, but it was not needed to displace a scale/tuning lane and its 46-inch format invites proxy buyers to treat length as compatibility. Six- and eight-string sets, guitalele strings, steel strings and generic marketplace multipacks are separate decisions.
How the lanes were selected
Each inclusion required an exact current SKU, maker-stated scale and tuning, published construction, ordinary ordering evidence and a distinct buyer job. Thomann anchors European availability; Sweetwater or B&H anchors US specialist availability. Retailer rating counts support popularity only where stated. We did not convert maker descriptions into independent sound findings.
Inspect before cutting
Confirm all four packet identifiers while the seal and receipt remain intact. Lay each new string beside its labeled position, check for kinks or damaged winding, and understand the bridge knot before removing the old string. Trim only after the instrument reaches stable pitch. If a slot binds, a bridge part lifts, or the top distorts, detune and ask a qualified repairer.
Sources and correction path
- Aquila ukulele technical data
- Aquila string handling FAQ
- Thomann Aquila soprano stock and popularity
- Sweetwater Aquila 4U identity
- B&H Aquila 4U details
- D’Addario EJ87C maker specifications
- Thomann D’Addario ukulele catalogue
- Sweetwater D’Addario stock catalogue
- D’Addario EJ99TLG maker specifications
- Sweetwater EJ99TLG stock
- Thomann EJ99TLG stock and ratings
- D’Addario EJ88B maker specifications
- Sweetwater EJ88B stock
- Thomann EJ88B listing
- D’Addario support policy
- Worth scale and length guidance for exclusion context
Report a factual correction. Recheck packet SKU, tuning, stock and seller terms immediately before ordering.